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Bevölkerungsanteil unter der Armutsgrenze
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National estimates of the percentage of the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations.
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Quelle: CIA-World Factbook
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Land |
Bevölkerungsanteil
unterhalb der Armutsgrenze |
Bezugsjahr |
|
 |
Afghanistan |
53% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Albanien |
25% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Algerien |
25% |
(2005) |
|
 |
Angola |
70% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Antigua und Barbuda |
k. A. |
(2002) |
|
 |
Argentinien |
26,9% |
(July-December 2006) |
|
 |
Armenien |
34,6% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Österreich |
5,9% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Aserbaidschan |
49% |
(2002) |
|
 |
Bahamas |
9,3% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Bangladesch |
45% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Belarus |
27,1% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Belgien |
4% |
(1989) |
|
 |
Belize |
33,5% |
(2002) |
|
 |
Benin |
33% |
(2001) |
|
 |
Bermuda |
19% |
(2000) |
|
 |
Bhutan |
31,7% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Bolivien |
64% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Bosnien und Herzegowina |
25% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Botsuana |
30,3% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Brasilien |
31% |
(2005) |
|
 |
Bulgarien |
14,1% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Burkina Faso |
45% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Burma |
25% |
(2000) |
|
|
Myanmar |
25% |
(2000) |
|
 |
Burundi |
68% |
(2002) |
|
 |
Kambodscha |
40% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Kamerun |
48% |
(2000) |
|
 |
Kanada |
15,9% |
note - this figure is the Low Income Cut-Off (LICO), a calculation that results in higher figures than found in many comparable economies; Canada does |
|
 |
Kap Verde |
30% |
(2000) |
|
 |
Tschad |
80% |
(2001) |
|
 |
Chile |
18,2% |
(2005) |
|
 |
China |
10% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Kolumbien |
49,2% |
(2005) |
|
 |
Komoren |
60% |
(2002) |
|
 |
Costa Rica |
18% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Côte d´Ivoire |
37% |
(1995) |
|
 |
Kroatien |
11% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Dschibuti |
50% |
(2001) |
|
 |
Dominica |
30% |
(2002) |
|
 |
Ecuador |
38,5% |
(FY0506) |
|
 |
Ägypten |
20% |
(2005) |
|
 |
El Salvador |
35,2% |
(2005) |
|
 |
Eritrea |
50% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Estland |
5% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Äthiopien |
38,7% |
(FY05/06) |
|
 |
Fidschi |
25,5% |
(FY90/91) |
|
 |
Frankreich |
6,2% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Gazastreifen |
63,1% |
(2005) |
|
 |
Georgien |
54% |
(2001) |
|
 |
Deutschland |
11% |
(2001) |
|
 |
Ghana |
31,4% |
(1992) |
|
 |
Grenada |
32% |
(2000) |
|
 |
Guam |
23% |
(2001) |
|
 |
Guatemala |
56,2% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Guinea |
47% |
(2006) |
|
 |
Haiti |
80% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Honduras |
53% |
(1993) |
|
 |
Ungarn |
8,6% |
(1993) |
|
 |
Indien |
25% |
(2002) |
|
 |
Indonesien |
17,8% |
(2006) |
|
 |
Iran |
40% |
(2002) |
|
 |
Irland |
10% |
(1997) |
|
 |
Israel |
21,6% |
(2005) |
|
 |
Jamaika |
14,8% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Jordanien |
30% |
(2001) |
|
 |
Kasachstan |
19% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Kenia |
50% |
(2000) |
|
 |
Korea, Republik |
15% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Kirgisistan |
40% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Laos |
30,7% |
(2005) |
|
 |
Libanon |
28% |
(1999) |
|
 |
Lesotho |
49% |
(1999) |
|
 |
Liberia |
80% |
(2000) |
|
 |
Libyen |
7,4% |
(2005) |
|
 |
Litauen |
4% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Mazedonien |
30% |
(2005) |
|
 |
Madagaskar |
50% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Malawi |
53% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Malaysia |
5,1% |
(2002) |
|
 |
Malediven |
21% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Mali |
64% |
(2001) |
|
 |
Mauretanien |
40% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Mauritius |
10% |
(2001) |
|
 |
Mexiko |
40% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Mikronesien |
26,7% |
(2000) |
|
 |
Moldau |
29,5% |
(2005) |
|
 |
Mongolei |
36,1% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Montenegro |
12,2% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Marokko |
19% |
(2005) |
|
 |
Mosambik |
70% |
(2001) |
|
 |
Nepal |
31% |
(FY03/04) |
|
 |
Niederlande |
10,5% |
(1999) |
|
 |
Nicaragua |
48% |
(2005) |
|
 |
Niger |
63% |
(1993) |
|
 |
Nigeria |
60% |
(2000) |
|
 |
Pakistan |
24% |
(FY05/06) |
|
 |
Panama |
37% |
(1999) |
|
 |
Papua-Neuguinea |
37% |
(2002) |
|
 |
Paraguay |
32% |
(2005) |
|
 |
Peru |
54% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Philippinen |
40% |
(2001) |
|
 |
Polen |
17% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Rumänien |
25% |
(2005) |
|
 |
Russische Föderation |
17,8% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Ruanda |
60% |
(2001) |
|
 |
São Tomé und Príncipe |
54% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Senegal |
54% |
(2001) |
|
 |
Serbien |
30% |
note: data covers the former Serbia and Montenegro (1999) |
|
 |
Sierra Leone |
68% |
(1989) |
|
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Slowakei |
21% |
(2002) |
|
 |
Slowenien |
12,9% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Südafrika |
50% |
(2000) |
|
 |
Spanien |
19,8% |
(2005) |
|
 |
Sri Lanka |
22% |
(2002) |
|
 |
Sudan |
40% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Suriname |
70% |
(2002) |
|
 |
Swasiland |
69% |
(2006) |
|
 |
Syrien |
11,9% |
(2006) |
|
 |
Taiwan |
0,9% |
(2006) |
|
 |
Tadschikistan |
64% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Tansania |
36% |
(2002) |
|
 |
Thailand |
10% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Timor-Leste |
42% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Togo |
32% |
(1989) |
|
 |
Tonga |
24% |
(FY03/04) |
|
 |
Trinidad und Tobago |
21% |
(1992) |
|
 |
Tunesien |
7,4% |
(2005) |
|
 |
Türkei |
20% |
(2002) |
|
 |
Turkmenistan |
58% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Uganda |
35% |
(2001) |
|
 |
Ukraine |
29% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Großbritannien |
17% |
(2002) |
|
 |
Vereinigte Staaten |
12% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Uruguay |
27,37% |
of households (2006) |
|
 |
Usbekistan |
33% |
(2004) |
|
 |
Venezuela |
37,9% |
(end 2005) |
|
 |
Vietnam |
19,5% |
(2004) |
|
|
Westjordanland |
45,7% |
(2005) |
|
 |
Jemen |
45,2% |
(2003) |
|
 |
Sambia |
86% |
(1993) |
|
 |
Simbabwe |
80% |
(2004) |
Quelle:
CIA
World Factbook. This page was last updated on
25 February, 2008 |
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