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The Happy Planet Index (HPI) is an
index
of human well-being and environmental impact, introduced by the
New Economics Foundation (NEF), in July 2006. The index is
designed to challenge well-established indices of countries’
development, such as
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and the
Human Development Index (HDI), which are seen as not taking
sustainability into account. In particular, GDP is seen as
inappropriate, as the ultimate aim of most people is not to be rich,
but to be happy and healthy
and it is critical to understand what effect the pursuit
of those goals has on the environment
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Land |
Rank |
HPI-Wert |
Bezugsjahr |
 |
Vanuatu |
1 |
68,21 |
2006 |
 |
Kolumbien |
2 |
67,24 |
2006 |
 |
Costa Rica |
3 |
66,00 |
2006 |
 |
Dominica |
4 |
64,55 |
2006 |
 |
Panama |
5 |
63,54 |
2006 |
 |
Kuba |
6 |
61,86 |
2006 |
 |
Honduras |
7 |
61,75 |
2006 |
 |
Guatemala |
8 |
61,69 |
2006 |
 |
El Salvador |
9 |
61,66 |
2006 |
 |
St. Vincent und die Grenadinen |
10 |
61,37 |
2006 |
 |
St. Lucia |
11 |
61,31 |
2006 |
 |
Vietnam |
12 |
61,23 |
2006 |
 |
Bhutan |
13 |
61,08 |
2006 |
 |
Samoa |
14 |
60,98 |
2006 |
 |
Sri Lanka |
15 |
60,31 |
2006 |
 |
Antigua und Barbuda |
16 |
59,23 |
2006 |
 |
Philippinen |
17 |
59,17 |
2006 |
 |
Nicaragua |
18 |
59,09 |
2006 |
 |
Kirgisistan |
19 |
59,05 |
2006 |
 |
Salomonen |
20 |
58,93 |
2006 |
 |
Tunesien |
21 |
58,92 |
2006 |
 |
São Tomé und Príncipe |
22 |
57,92 |
2006 |
 |
Indonesien |
23 |
57,90 |
2006 |
 |
Tonga |
24 |
57,90 |
2006 |
 |
Tadschikistan |
25 |
57,66 |
2006 |
 |
Venezuela |
26 |
57,55 |
2006 |
 |
Dominikanische Republik |
27 |
57,14 |
2006 |
 |
Guyana |
28 |
56,65 |
2006 |
 |
St. Kitts und Nevis |
29 |
56,14 |
2006 |
 |
Seychellen |
30 |
56,07 |
2006 |
 |
China |
31 |
55,99 |
2006 |
 |
Thailand |
32 |
55,39 |
2006 |
 |
Peru |
33 |
55,14 |
2006 |
 |
Suriname |
34 |
55,03 |
2006 |
 |
Jemen |
35 |
55,00 |
2006 |
 |
Fidschi |
36 |
54,47 |
2006 |
 |
Marokko |
37 |
54,43 |
2006 |
 |
Mexiko |
38 |
54,39 |
2006 |
 |
Malediven |
39 |
53,52 |
2006 |
 |
Malta |
40 |
53,26 |
2006 |
 |
Bangladesch |
41 |
53,20 |
2006 |
 |
Komoren |
42 |
52,92 |
2006 |
 |
Barbados |
43 |
52,73 |
2006 |
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Malaysia |
44 |
52,69 |
2006 |
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Palästina |
45 |
52,64 |
2006 |
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Kap Verde |
46 |
52,41 |
2006 |
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Chile |
47 |
52,20 |
2006 |
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Timor-Leste |
48 |
52,04 |
2006 |
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Argentinien |
49 |
51,96 |
2006 |
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Trinidad und Tobago |
50 |
51,87 |
2006 |
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Belize |
51 |
51,32 |
2006 |
 |
Paraguay |
52 |
51,13 |
2006 |
 |
Jamaika |
53 |
51,01 |
2006 |
 |
Nepal |
54 |
49,95 |
2006 |
 |
Mauritius |
55 |
49,65 |
2006 |
 |
Mongolei |
56 |
49,59 |
2006 |
 |
Uruguay |
57 |
49,31 |
2006 |
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Ecuador |
58 |
49,29 |
2006 |
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Usbekistan |
59 |
49,22 |
2006 |
 |
Grenada |
60 |
48,96 |
2006 |
 |
Österreich |
61 |
48,77 |
2006 |
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Indien |
62 |
48,67 |
2006 |
 |
Brasilien |
63 |
48,59 |
2006 |
 |
Island |
64 |
48,35 |
2006 |
 |
Schweiz |
65 |
48,30 |
2006 |
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Italien |
66 |
48,26 |
2006 |
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Iran |
67 |
47,23 |
2006 |
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Ghana |
68 |
46,98 |
2006 |
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Bolivien |
69 |
46,17 |
2006 |
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Niederlande |
70 |
46,00 |
2006 |
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Madagaskar |
71 |
45,99 |
2006 |
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Zypern |
72 |
45,99 |
2006 |
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Algerien |
73 |
45,89 |
2006 |
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Luxemburg |
74 |
45,62 |
2006 |
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Bahamas |
75 |
44,90 |
2006 |
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Papua-Neuguinea |
76 |
44,75 |
2006 |
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Burma |
77 |
44,55 |
2006 |
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Belgien |
78 |
44,04 |
2006 |
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Slowenien |
79 |
44,03 |
2006 |
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Oman |
80 |
43,94 |
2006 |
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Deutschland |
81 |
43,83 |
2006 |
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Kroatien |
82 |
43,71 |
2006 |
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Libanon |
83 |
43,64 |
2006 |
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Taiwan |
84 |
43,41 |
2006 |
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Haiti |
85 |
43,34 |
2006 |
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Syrien |
86 |
43,23 |
2006 |
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Spanien |
87 |
43,04 |
2006 |
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Hongkong |
88 |
42,88 |
2006 |
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Saudi-Arabien |
89 |
42,65 |
2006 |
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Gambia |
90 |
42,46 |
2006 |
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Kambodscha |
91 |
42,15 |
2006 |
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Albanien |
92 |
42,13 |
2006 |
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Jordanien |
93 |
42,05 |
2006 |
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Neuseeland |
94 |
41,92 |
2006 |
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Japan |
95 |
41,70 |
2006 |
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Kongo |
96 |
41,59 |
2006 |
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Ägypten |
97 |
41,58 |
2006 |
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Türkei |
98 |
41,40 |
2006 |
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Dänemark |
99 |
41,40 |
2006 |
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Brunei Darussalam |
100 |
41,16 |
2006 |
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Georgien |
101 |
41,15 |
2006 |
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Korea, Republik |
102 |
41,11 |
2006 |
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Bosnien und Herzegowina |
103 |
40,96 |
2006 |
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Senegal |
104 |
40,81 |
2006 |
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Aserbaidschan |
105 |
40,69 |
2006 |
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Gabun |
106 |
40,52 |
2006 |
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Libyen |
107 |
40,33 |
2006 |
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Großbritannien |
108 |
40,29 |
2006 |
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Laos |
109 |
40,26 |
2006 |
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Benin |
110 |
40,10 |
2006 |
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Kanada |
111 |
39,76 |
2006 |
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Pakistan |
112 |
39,40 |
2006 |
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Irland |
113 |
39,38 |
2006 |
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Polen |
114 |
39,29 |
2006 |
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Norwegen |
115 |
39,18 |
2006 |
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Mazedonien |
116 |
39,14 |
2006 |
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Israel |
117 |
39,07 |
2006 |
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Namibia |
118 |
38,41 |
2006 |
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Schweden |
119 |
38,17 |
2006 |
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Rumänien |
120 |
37,72 |
2006 |
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Ungarn |
121 |
37,64 |
2006 |
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Guinea |
122 |
37,42 |
2006 |
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Finnland |
123 |
37,36 |
2006 |
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Mauretanien |
124 |
37,30 |
2006 |
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Kasachstan |
125 |
36,92 |
2006 |
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Togo |
126 |
36,86 |
2006 |
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Kenia |
127 |
36,70 |
2006 |
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Tschechische Republik |
128 |
36,59 |
2006 |
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Frankreich |
129 |
36,42 |
2006 |
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Armenien |
130 |
36,15 |
2006 |
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Singapur |
131 |
36,14 |
2006 |
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Slowakei |
132 |
35,81 |
2006 |
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Griechenland |
133 |
35,71 |
2006 |
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Tansania |
134 |
35,08 |
2006 |
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Guinea-Bissau |
135 |
35,08 |
2006 |
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Portugal |
136 |
34,83 |
2006 |
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Eritrea |
137 |
34,49 |
2006 |
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Bahrain |
138 |
34,35 |
2006 |
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Australien |
139 |
34,06 |
2006 |
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Mali |
140 |
33,68 |
2006 |
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Mosambik |
141 |
33,01 |
2006 |
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Kamerun |
142 |
32,76 |
2006 |
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Dschibuti |
143 |
32,72 |
2006 |
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Äthiopien |
144 |
32,53 |
2006 |
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Bulgarien |
145 |
31,59 |
2006 |
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Nigeria |
146 |
31,14 |
2006 |
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Moldau |
147 |
31,12 |
2006 |
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Burkina Faso |
148 |
30,08 |
2006 |
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Litauen |
149 |
29,29 |
2006 |
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Vereinigte Staaten |
150 |
28,83 |
2006 |
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Côte d´Ivoire |
151 |
28,80 |
2006 |
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Ruanda |
152 |
28,35 |
2006 |
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Sierra Leone |
153 |
28,24 |
2006 |
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Vereinigte Arabische Emirate |
154 |
28,20 |
2006 |
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Angola |
155 |
27,88 |
2006 |
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Südafrika |
156 |
27,80 |
2006 |
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Sudan |
157 |
27,74 |
2006 |
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Uganda |
158 |
27,68 |
2006 |
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Kuwait |
159 |
27,67 |
2006 |
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Lettland |
160 |
27,27 |
2006 |
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Niger |
161 |
26,80 |
2006 |
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Malawi |
162 |
26,66 |
2006 |
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Sambia |
163 |
25,91 |
2006 |
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Zentralafrikanische Republik |
164 |
25,90 |
2006 |
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Belarus |
165 |
25,78 |
2006 |
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Katar |
166 |
25,50 |
2006 |
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Botsuana |
167 |
25,42 |
2006 |
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Tschad |
168 |
25,37 |
2006 |
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Turkmenistan |
169 |
23,96 |
2006 |
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Äquatorialguinea |
170 |
23,77 |
2006 |
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Lesotho |
171 |
23,05 |
2006 |
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Russische Föderation |
172 |
22,76 |
2006 |
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Estland |
173 |
22,68 |
2006 |
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Ukraine |
174 |
22,21 |
2006 |
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Kongo, Demokratische Republik |
175 |
20,69 |
2006 |
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Burundi |
176 |
19,02 |
2006 |
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Swasiland |
177 |
18,38 |
2006 |
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Simbabwe |
178 |
16,64 |
2006 |
Quellen:
http://www.happyplanetindex.org/
"Happy Planet Index." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. 8 Nov
2007, 23:51 UTC. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 14 Nov 2007 <http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Happy_Planet_Index&oldid=170209217>.
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