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Population below poverty line
National estimates of the percentage of the population lying below the poverty line are based on surveys of sub-groups, with the results weighted by the number of people in each group. Definitions of poverty vary considerably among nations. For example, rich nations generally employ more generous standards of poverty than poor nations.
Source: CIA-World Factbook
 
Country

 Population below poverty line

Date of information

Afghanistan

53%        

(2003)

Albania

25%        

(2004 est.)

Algeria

25%        

(2005 est.)

American Samoa

NA        

 

American Virgin Islands

NA        

 

Andorra

NA        

 

Angola

70%        

(2003 est.)

Anguilla

23%        

 

Antigua and Barbuda

NA        

 

Argentina

26.9%        

(July-December 2006)

Armenia

34.6%        

(2004 est.)

Aruba

NA        

 

Australia

NA        

 

Austria

5.9%        

(2004)

Azerbaijan

49%        

(2002 est.)

Bahamas, The

9.3%        

(2004)

Bahrain

NA        

 

Bangladesh

45%        

(2004 est.)

Barbados

NA        

 

Belarus

27.1%        

(2003 est.)

Belgium

4%        

(1989 est.)

Belize

33.5%        

(2002 est.)

Benin

33%        

(2001 est.)

Bermuda

19%        

(2000)

Bhutan

31.7%        

(2003)

Bolivia

64%        

(2004 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

25%        

(2004 est.)

Botswana

30.3%        

(2003)

Brazil

31%        

(2005)

British Virgin Islands

NA        

 

Brunei

NA        

 

Bulgaria

14.1%        

(2003 est.)

Burkina Faso

45%        

(2003 est.)

Burma

25%        

(2000 est.)

Burma

25%        

(2000 est.)

Burundi

68%        

(2002 est.)

Cambodia

40%        

(2004 est.)

Cameroon

48%        

(2000 est.)

Canada

15.9%        

note - this figure is the Low Income Cut-Off (LICO), a calculation that results in higher figures than found in many comparable economies; Canada does

Cape Verde

30%        

(2000)

Cayman Islands

NA        

 

Cayman Islands

NA        

 

Central African Republic

NA        

 

Chad

80%        

(2001 est.)

Chile

18.2%        

(2005)

China

10%        

(2004 est.)

Christmas Island

NA        

 

Cocos (Keeling) Islands

NA        

 

Colombia

49.2%        

(2005)

Comoros

60%        

(2002 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the

NA        

 

Congo, Republic of the

NA        

 

Cook Islands

NA        

 

Costa Rica

18%        

(2004 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire

37%        

(1995)

Croatia

11%        

(2003)

Cuba

NA        

 

Cuba

NA        

 

Cyprus

NA        

 

Cyprus

NA        

 

Czech Republic

NA        

 

Denmark

NA        

 

Djibouti

50%        

(2001 est.)

Dominica

30%        

(2002 est.)

Dominican Republic

25%        

 

Ecuador

38.5%        

(FY0506)

Egypt

20%        

(2005 est.)

El Salvador

35.2%        

(2005 est.)

Equatorial Guinea

NA        

 

Eritrea

50%        

(2004 est.)

Estonia

5%        

(2003)

Ethiopia

38.7%        

(FY05/06 est.)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)

NA        

 

Faroe Islands

NA        

 

Fiji

25.5%        

(FY90/91)

Finland

NA        

 

France

6.2%        

(2004)

French Guiana

NA        

 

French Polynesia

NA        

 

French Polynesia

NA        

 

Gabon

NA        

 

Gambia, The

NA        

 

Gaza Strip

63.1%        

(2005 est.)

Georgia

54%        

(2001 est.)

Germany

11%        

(2001 est.)

Ghana

31.4%        

(1992 est.)

Gibraltar

NA        

 

Greece

NA        

 

Greenland

NA        

 

Grenada

32%        

(2000)

Guadeloupe

NA        

 

Guam

23%        

(2001 est.)

Guatemala

56.2%        

(2004 est.)

Guernsey

NA        

 

Guinea

47%        

(2006 est.)

Guinea-Bissau

NA        

 

Guyana

NA        

 

Haiti

80%        

(2003 est.)

Holy See (Vatican City)

NA        

 

Honduras

53%        

(1993 est.)

Hong Kong

NA        

 

Hungary

8.6%        

(1993 est.)

Iceland

NA        

 

India

25%        

(2002 est.)

Indonesia

17.8%        

(2006)

Iran

40%        

(2002 est.)

Iraq

NA        

 

Ireland

10%        

(1997 est.)

Isle of Man

NA        

 

Israel

21.6%        

(2005)

Italy

NA        

 

Jamaica

14.8%        

(2003 est.)

Japan

NA        

 

Jersey

NA        

 

Jordan

30%        

(2001 est.)

Kazakhstan

19%        

(2004 est.)

Kenya

50%        

(2000 est.)

Kiribati

NA        

 

Korea, North

NA        

 

Korea, South

15%        

(2003 est.)

Kuwait

NA        

 

Kyrgyzstan

40%        

(2004 est.)

Laos

30.7%        

(2005 est.)

Latvia

NA        

 

Lebanon

28%        

(1999 est.)

Lesotho

49%        

(1999)

Liberia

80%        

(2000)

Libya

7.4%        

(2005 est.)

Liechtenstein

NA        

 

Lithuania

4%        

(2003)

Luxembourg

NA        

 

Macau

NA        

 

Macedonia

30%        

(2005)

Madagascar

50%        

(2004 est.)

Malawi

53%        

(2004)

Malaysia

5.1%        

(2002 est.)

Maldives

21%        

(2004)

Mali

64%        

(2001 est.)

Malta

NA        

 

Malta

NA        

 

Marshall Islands

NA        

 

Martinique

NA        

 

Mauritania

40%        

(2004 est.)

Mauritius

10%        

(2001 est.)

Mayotte

NA        

 

Mexico

40%        

(2003 est.)

Micronesia, Federated States of

26.7%        

(2000)

Moldova

29.5%        

(2005)

Monaco

NA        

 

Mongolia

36.1%        

(2004)

Montenegro

12.2%        

(2003)

Montserrat

NA        

 

Morocco

19%        

(2005 est.)

Mozambique

70%        

(2001 est.)

Namibia

the UNDP's 2005 Human Development Report indicated        

 

Nauru

NA        

 

Nepal

31%        

(FY03/04)

Netherlands

10.5%        

(1999)

Netherlands Antilles

NA        

 

New Caledonia

NA        

 

New Zealand

NA        

 

Nicaragua

48%        

(2005)

Niger

63%        

(1993 est.)