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Suffrage
This entry gives the age at enfranchisement and whether the right to vote is universal or restricted.
Source: CIA-World Factbook
 
Country Suffrage
Afghanistan NA; previously males 15-50 years of age
 
Albania 18 years of age; universal and compulsory
 
Algeria 18 years of age; universal
 
American Samoa 18 years of age; universal
 
American Virgin Islands 18 years of age; universal; note - indigenous inhabitants are US citizens but do not vote in US presidential elections
 
Andorra 18 years of age; universal
 
Angola 18 years of age; universal
 
Anguilla 18 years of age; universal
 
Antigua and Barbuda 18 years of age; universal
 
Argentina 18 years of age; universal and mandatory
 
Armenia 18 years of age; universal
 
Aruba 18 years of age; universal
 
Australia 18 years of age; universal and compulsory
 
Austria 18 years of age; universal; compulsory for presidential elections
 
Azerbaijan 18 years of age; universal
 
Bahamas, The 18 years of age; universal
 
Bahrain none
 
Bangladesh 18 years of age; universal
 
Barbados 18 years of age; universal
 
Belarus 18 years of age; universal
 
Belgium 18 years of age; universal and compulsory
 
Belize 18 years of age; universal
 
Benin 18 years of age; universal
 
Bermuda 18 years of age; universal
 
Bhutan each family has one vote in village-level elections
 
Bolivia 18 years of age, universal and compulsory (married); 21 years of age, universal and compulsory (single)
 
Bosnia and Herzegovina 16 years of age, if employed; 18 years of age, universal
 
Botswana 18 years of age; universal
 
Brazil voluntary between 16 and 18 years of age and over 70; compulsory over 18 and under 70 years of age
 
British Virgin Islands 18 years of age; universal
 
Brunei none
 
Bulgaria 18 years of age; universal
 
Burkina Faso universal
 
Burma 18 years of age; universal
 
Burundi NA years of age; universal adult
 
Cambodia 18 years of age; universal
 
Cameroon 20 years of age; universal
 
Canada 18 years of age; universal
 
Cape Verde 18 years of age; universal
 
Cayman Islands 18 years of age; universal
 
Central African Republic 21 years of age; universal
 
Chad 18 years of age; universal
 
Chile 18 years of age; universal and compulsory
 
China 18 years of age; universal
 
Cocos (Keeling) Islands NA
 
Colombia 18 years of age; universal
 
Comoros 18 years of age; universal
 
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 18 years of age; universal and compulsory
 
Congo, Republic of the 18 years of age; universal
 
Cook Islands NA years of age; universal adult
 
Costa Rica 18 years of age; universal and compulsory
 
Cote d'Ivoire 18 years of age; universal
 
Croatia 18 years of age; universal (16 years of age, if employed)
 
Cuba 16 years of age; universal
 
Cyprus 18 years of age; universal
 
Czech Republic 18 years of age; universal
 
Denmark 18 years of age; universal
 
Djibouti 18 years of age; universal adult
 
Dominica 18 years of age; universal
 
Dominican Republic 18 years of age, universal and compulsory; married persons regardless of age note: members of the armed forces and police cannot vote
 
Ecuador 18 years of age; universal, compulsory for literate persons ages 18-65, optional for other eligible voters
 
Egypt 18 years of age; universal and compulsory
 
El Salvador 18 years of age; universal
 
Equatorial Guinea 18 years of age; universal adult
 
Eritrea 18 years of age; universal
 
Estonia 18 years of age; universal for all Estonian citizens
 
Ethiopia 18 years of age; universal
 
European Union 18 years of age; universal
 
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) 18 years of age; universal
 
Fiji 21 years of age; universal
 
Finland 18 years of age; universal
 
France 18 years of age; universal
 
French Guiana 18 years of age; universal
 
French Polynesia 18 years of age; universal
 
Gabon 21 years of age; universal
 
Gambia, The 18 years of age; universal
 
Georgia 18 years of age; universal
 
Germany 18 years of age; universal
 
Ghana 18 years of age; universal
 
Gibraltar 18 years of age; universal, plus other UK subjects who have been residents six months or more
 
Greece 18 years of age; universal and compulsory
 
Greenland 18 years of age; universal
 
Grenada 18 years of age; universal
 
Guadeloupe 18 years of age; universal
 
Guam 18 years of age; universal; US citizens, but do not vote in US presidential elections
 
Guatemala 18 years of age; universal (active duty members of the armed forces may not vote)
 
Guernsey 18 years of age; universal
 
Guinea 18 years of age; universal
 
Guinea-Bissau 18 years of age; universal
 
Guyana 18 years of age; universal
 
Haiti 18 years of age; universal
 
Holy See (Vatican City) limited to cardinals less than 80 years old
 
Honduras 18 years of age; universal and compulsory
 
Hong Kong direct election 18 years of age; universal for permanent residents living in the territory of Hong Kong for the past seven years; indirect election limited to about 100,000 members of functional constituencies and an 800-member election committee drawn from broad regional groupings, municipal organizations, and central government bodies
 
Hungary 18 years of age; universal
 
Iceland 18 years of age; universal
 
India 18 years of age; universal
 
Indonesia 17 years of age; universal and married persons regardless of age
 
Iran 15 years of age; universal
 
Iraq 18 years of age; universal
 
Ireland 18 years of age; universal
 
Isle of Man 18 years of age; universal
 
Israel 18 years of age; universal
 
Italy 18 years of age; universal (except in senatorial elections, where minimum age is 25)
 
Jamaica 18 years of age; universal
 
Japan 20 years of age; universal
 
Jersey NA years of age; universal adult
 
Jordan 20 years of age; universal
 
Kazakhstan 18 years of age; universal
 
Kenya 18 years of age; universal
 
Kiribati 18 years of age; universal
 
Korea, North 17 years of age; universal
 
Korea, South 20 years of age; universal
 
Kuwait adult males who have been naturalized for 30 years or more or have resided in Kuwait since before 1920 and their male descendants at age 21 note: only 10% of all citizens are eligible to vote; in 1996, naturalized citizens who do not meet the pre-1920 qualification but have been naturalized for 30 years were eligible to vote for the first time
 
Kyrgyzstan 18 years of age; universal
 
Laos 18 years of age; universal
 
Latvia 18 years of age; universal for Latvian citizens
 
Lebanon 21 years of age; compulsory for all males; authorized for women at age 21 with elementary education
 
Lesotho 18 years of age; universal
 
Liberia 18 years of age; universal
 
Libya 18 years of age; universal and compulsory
 
Liechtenstein 20 years of age; universal
 
Lithuania 18 years of age; universal
 
Luxembourg 18 years of age; universal and compulsory
 
Macau direct election 18 years of age, universal for permanent residents living in Macau for the past seven years; indirect election limited to organizations registered as "corporate voters" (257 are currently registered) and a 300-member Election Committee drawn from broad regional groupings, municipal organizations, and central government bodies
 
Macedonia 18 years of age; universal
 
Madagascar 18 years of age; universal
 
Malawi 18 years of age; universal
 
Malaysia 21 years of age; universal
 
Maldives 21 years of age; universal
 
Mali 18 years of age; universal
 
Malta 18 years of age; universal
 
Marshall Islands 18 years of age; universal
 
Martinique 18 years of age; universal
 
Mauritania 18 years of age; universal
 
Mauritius 18 years of age; universal
 
Mayotte 18 years of age; universal
 
Mexico 18 years of age; universal and compulsory (but not enforced)
 
Micronesia, Federated States of 18 years of age; universal
 
Moldova 18 years of age; universal
 
Monaco 21 years of age; universal
 
Mongolia 18 years of age; universal
 
Montenegro 18 years of age; universal
 
Montserrat 18 years of age; universal
 
Morocco 21 years of age; universal
 
Mozambique 18 years of age; universal
 
Namibia 18 years of age; universal
 
Nauru 20 years of age; universal and compulsory
 
Nepal 18 years of age; universal
 
Netherlands 18 years of age; universal
 
Netherlands Antilles 18 years of age; universal
 
New Caledonia 18 years of age; universal
 
New Zealand 18 years of age; universal
 
Nicaragua 16 years of age; universal
 
Niger 18 years of age; universal
 
Nigeria 18 years of age; universal
 
Niue 18 years of age; universal
 
Norfolk Island 18 years of age; universal
 
Northern Mariana Islands 18 years of age; universal; indigenous inhabitants are US citizens but do not vote in US presidential elections
 
Norway 18 years of age; universal
 
Oman in Oman's most recent elections in 2000, limited to approximately 175,000 Omanis chosen by the government to vote in elections for the Majlis ash-Shura
 
Pakistan 21 years of age; universal; separate electorates and reserved parliamentary seats for non-Muslims
 
Palau 18 years of age; universal
 
Panama 18 years of age; universal and compulsory
 
Papua New Guinea 18 years of age; universal
 
Paraguay 18 years of age; universal and compulsory up to age 75
 
Peru 18 years of age; universal
 
Philippines 18 years of age; universal
 
Pitcairn Islands 18 years of age; universal with three years residency
 
Poland 18 years of age; universal
 
Portugal 18 years of age; universal
 
Puerto Rico 18 years of age; universal; indigenous inhabitants are US citizens but do not vote in US presidential elections
 
Qatar suffrage is limited to municipal elections
 
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